Daily close Regime: BEAR

Saudi Market Holds Bear Regime as Breadth Diverges; Energy Rallies on Brent Surge

The Saudi market remained in bear regime on 2 March with an average RSI of 27.85, though 183 stocks advanced against 72 decliners. Energy gained 1.65% as Brent surged 7.92%, while only 6 of 22 sectors closed higher. Microstructure signals in select banking names showed divergent order flows beneath the surface.

Saudi Market Holds Bear Regime as Breadth Diverges; Energy Rallies on Brent Surge
Top movers by daily change: Saudi Industrial Export Company (4140) -7.05%, Americana Restaurants International PLC - Foreign Company (6015) -4.39%, The Saudi National Bank (1180) -4.27%, Batic Investments and Logistics Co. (4110) -3.98%, Alinma Bank (1150) -3.93%
Institutional flow matrix: price change vs order imbalance for 6015, 2222, 1150, 4110, 2350, 1180, 4140, 1120, 1020, 2230

The Saudi market operated under a bear regime on 2 March, with 20-day momentum at −10.32% and the market-wide average RSI at 27.85—firmly in oversold territory. Breadth was notably divergent: 183 stocks advanced against 72 decliners. At the sector level, however, only 6 of 22 sectors finished higher while 16 declined, indicating a narrow rally concentrated in defensive and commodity-linked pockets. The composite signal read neutral at a strength of 19.66, with 82 bearish signals outweighing 36 bullish. The market's implied P/E stood at 16.83, yielding an earnings yield spread of 1.69 percentage points.

Utilities led the board, climbing 2.34%, while Energy gained 1.65% as Brent crude surged 7.92%. Banks, the heaviest-traded sector with 54.5 million shares, eased 0.14%; internal breadth remained constructive at 8 advancers versus 2 decliners, with 20-day sector momentum at +6.48%. Materials rose 0.26% with breadth of 37 advancers to 6 decliners; the 30-day Materials-Brent correlation stands at −0.13, suggesting limited co-movement with crude. Pharma, Biotech & Life Sciences fell 4.11% to anchor the laggards, followed by Transportation at −3.77%.

Saudi Arabian Oil Co. (2222) gained 3.37% to SAR 25.80 on volume of 1.95x its 20-day average. The liquidity indicator flagged bid-side demand, with market-maker activity detected and institutional activity present. Aramco trades at a trailing P/E of 17.09 and a forward P/E of 15.45, with 16 analysts providing consensus next-year EPS of SAR 1.56. Its 252-day beta stands at 0.61. On the earnings front, Aramco carries a 50.0% historical beat rate, with its most recent quarter a beat.

Alinma Bank (1150) fell 3.93% to SAR 26.88, yet microstructure signals diverged sharply from the price action: the liquidity indicator registered elevated bid-side demand, with smart money flow active, market-maker activity detected, and buying pressure flagged—all on volume of 1.50x average. The bank trades at a trailing P/E of 11.81 with a 252-day beta of 1.04. Alinma carries a 52.4% historical earnings beat rate, though its most recent quarter was a miss.

Saudi Kayan Petrochemical Co. (2350) declined 2.29% to SAR 4.70 on below-average volume of 0.89x. Institutional selling was flagged alongside selling pressure, and a volume-price divergence signal was active. The petrochemical name carries a negative trailing P/E of −3.93, reflecting ongoing losses, with a large-order ratio of 8.97x. Saudi Kayan's historical earnings beat rate stands at 19.0%, though its last quarter was a beat.

The Saudi National Bank (1180) slipped 4.27% to SAR 39.90 at 1.51x average volume. Despite the decline, stealth accumulation was active alongside an accumulation signal, smart money flow, and buying pressure. SNB trades at a trailing P/E of 10.34 with a 252-day beta of 1.11. The bank holds a 95.0% historical earnings beat rate, though its most recent quarter was a miss.

According to the Sigmix Microstructure Engine: Alinma Bank (1150) recorded a net order flow of +93,886 with an order imbalance of 8.50 and an order flow ratio of 0.789, indicating concentrated bid-side demand despite the session's price decline. Saudi Kayan (2350) posted net outflows of −19,273 with an order flow ratio of −0.361, consistent with the institutional selling signal flagged on the name.

Brent crude rallied 7.92% to $79.45, extending its year-to-date gain to 19.30%. Gold advanced 2.31% to $5,396.80. The US equity regime shifted to neutral three days ago from risk-on. The SPY-TASI channel correlation reads 0.0467, classified as normal. The XLE-Aramco channel registered weak at 0.2449, while the TLT-Al Rajhi channel also read weak at 0.2661.

Saudi Arabia's Q4 GDP Growth (YoY Final) is scheduled for 9 March, with consensus at 4.9% against the prior reading of 4.8%.

What is not confirmed: whether the breadth reading of 183 advancers will catalyze a regime shift from the current bear classification; whether positive order flows in select banking names reflect sustained institutional positioning or a single-session rebalancing event; and whether Brent's 7.92% surge will sustain at levels supportive of Saudi fiscal assumptions given the weak XLE-Aramco transmission channel.

This report is produced by the Sigmix Intelligence Desk for informational purposes only. It does not constitute investment advice, a recommendation to buy or sell securities, or an offer or solicitation of any transaction. All data is derived from automated systems and may contain errors or omissions. Past performance is not indicative of future results.

Alinma Bank (1150) recorded a net order flow of +93,886 with an order imbalance of 8.50 and an order flow ratio of 0.789, indicating concentrated bid-side demand despite the session's price decline. Saudi Kayan (2350) posted net outflows of −19,273 with an order flow ratio of −0.361, consistent with the institutional selling signal flagged on the name.

— Sigmix Data Engine

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